How Do Integrated GPUs Compare Between AMD and Intel?
The Ryzen 7 5800H includes Vega 8 (512 SPUs, 2.0 GHz), while the i7-11800H features Iris Xe (96 EUs, 1.45 GHz). Intel’s Xe GPU delivers ≈20% better gaming performance in titles like CS:GO at 1080p Low. However, both are outclassed by entry-level discrete GPUs, making integrated graphics a secondary consideration for high-performance laptops.
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Top 5 Mini PCs in 2025
| Rank | Model | Processor | RAM | Storage | Price | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GEEKOM Mini IT12 (Best Performance) | Intel i5-12450H (8C/12T) | 16GB DDR4 | 512GB PCIe Gen4 SSD | $379.00 | Check Price |
| 2 | GMKtec N150 (1TB SSD) | Intel N150 (3.6GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 1TB PCIe M.2 SSD | $191.99 | Check Price |
| 3 | KAMRUI GK3Plus (Budget Pick) | Intel N95 (3.4GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 512GB M.2 SSD | $169.99 | Check Price |
| 4 | ACEMAGICIAN N150 (Cheapest 16GB) | Intel N150 (3.6GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 256GB SSD | $139.99 | Check Price |
| 5 | GMKtec N150 (512GB SSD) | Intel N150 (3.6GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 512GB PCIe SSD | $168.99 | Check Price |
| Feature | Ryzen 7 5800H (Vega 8) | Core i7-11800H (Iris Xe) |
|---|---|---|
| Shader Units | 512 | 96 EUs |
| Max Clock Speed | 2.0 GHz | 1.45 GHz |
| 1080p Gaming Performance | 45 FPS (Fortnite Low) | 55 FPS (Fortnite Low) |
AMD’s Vega 8 benefits from higher compute unit counts for parallel workloads like video rendering acceleration, while Intel’s Iris Xe leverages architectural improvements for better driver optimization in DX12 titles. Both GPUs support dual-channel memory configurations, though Intel gains a slight edge with faster LPDDR4X compatibility. For casual users, the difference becomes negligible when using basic productivity apps, but content creators might prefer AMD’s OpenCL performance in applications like DaVinci Resolve.
Which Processor Offers Better Thermal Efficiency?
The Ryzen 7 5800H operates at a 45W TDP and typically sustains lower temperatures under load compared to the i7-11800H, which can spike to 65W. AMD’s 7nm process provides better power density, while Intel’s 10nm/Intel 7 nodes prioritize peak performance. In thin-and-light laptops, the 5800H often maintains quieter fan profiles during prolonged use.
| Metric | Ryzen 7 5800H | Core i7-11800H |
|---|---|---|
| Sustained Power Draw | 45-54W | 55-65W |
| Peak Temperature | 85°C | 95°C |
| Idle Power Consumption | 4.8W | 6.2W |
AMD’s thermal advantage stems from its monolithic die design and mature 7nm TSMC process, reducing voltage leakage compared to Intel’s chiplet-based approach. This efficiency allows Ryzen-powered laptops like the Lenovo Legion 5 to maintain consistent clock speeds during 30-minute Cinebench loops, while Intel systems frequently throttle after the 15-minute mark. However, Intel’s higher thermal ceiling enables short bursts of performance ideal for tasks like photo exports or application launches.
“While the Ryzen 7 5800H remains a benchmark for mobile efficiency, Intel’s 12th Gen processors close the gap with hybrid architecture. For creators, AMD’s consistency is king, but gamers and power users should prioritize Intel’s higher clocks and DDR5 support. The ‘equivalent’ depends on your workload—there’s no one-size-fits-all answer.” — Senior Engineer, Laptop OEM
FAQs
- Q: Does the Ryzen 7 5800H support PCIe 4.0?
- A: No, the 5800H supports PCIe 3.0. Intel’s 11th/12th Gen H-series CPUs offer PCIe 4.0/5.0.
- Q: Which CPU is better for programming?
- A: Both handle coding well, but the i7-12700H’s faster compile times and Thunderbolt 4 give Intel an edge.
- Q: Can these CPUs handle 4K video editing?
- A: Yes, though the i7-12700H’s hybrid cores reduce render times by ≈15% compared to the 5800H.