How Do Ryzen 5 and i5 11th Gen Compare in Raw Performance?
AMD Ryzen 5 (e.g., 5600X) and Intel i5-11400F compete closely in multi-threaded tasks due to Ryzen’s higher core/thread counts. Intel edges ahead in single-core performance with Turbo Boost up to 4.4 GHz, benefiting gaming and legacy software. Both handle mid-tier workloads, but Ryzen’s 7nm architecture offers better power efficiency under sustained loads.
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| Rank | Model | Processor | RAM | Storage | Price | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GEEKOM Mini IT12 (Best Performance) | Intel i5-12450H (8C/12T) | 16GB DDR4 | 512GB PCIe Gen4 SSD | $379.00 | Check Price |
| 2 | GMKtec N150 (1TB SSD) | Intel N150 (3.6GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 1TB PCIe M.2 SSD | $191.99 | Check Price |
| 3 | KAMRUI GK3Plus (Budget Pick) | Intel N95 (3.4GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 512GB M.2 SSD | $169.99 | Check Price |
| 4 | ACEMAGICIAN N150 (Cheapest 16GB) | Intel N150 (3.6GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 256GB SSD | $139.99 | Check Price |
| 5 | GMKtec N150 (512GB SSD) | Intel N150 (3.6GHz) | 16GB DDR4 | 512GB PCIe SSD | $168.99 | Check Price |
What Are the Key Differences in Integrated Graphics?
Intel i5 11th Gen features Iris Xe graphics (up to 80 EUs), delivering 20-30% better FPS in light gaming than Ryzen 5’s Vega/Radeon iGPUs. AMD’s APUs like the 5600G offer Radeon Vega 7, suitable for 720p gaming. Intel supports Thunderbolt 4, while Ryzen relies on USB4 for similar high-speed connectivity.
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Recent benchmarks show Iris Xe outperforms Vega 7 in Fortnite (35 vs. 28 FPS at 1080p Medium) and CS:GO (112 vs. 89 FPS). However, AMD’s FSR technology helps bridge the gap in supported titles. Intel’s Quick Sync also enhances video streaming quality, while Radeon graphics support FreeSync for smoother gameplay. Budget builders should note that Intel’s UHD 730 (on lower i5 models) struggles with modern titles beyond 720p, making Ryzen’s Vega 7 a better entry-level option.
| GPU Model | Execution Units | Base Clock | Max Resolution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iris Xe (i5-11500) | 80 EU | 1.3 GHz | 5120×3200 |
| Radeon Vega 7 | 448 SP | 1.9 GHz | 4096×2160 |
Which Processor Offers Better Thermal Efficiency?
Ryzen 5’s 7nm TSMC process reduces heat output under load, enabling quieter cooling solutions. Intel’s 14nm++++ design on i5-11400F draws up to 65W TDP, requiring robust cooling to prevent throttling. AMD’s Precision Boost 2 optimizes clock speeds dynamically, while Intel’s Adaptive Boost Technology prioritizes peak performance at higher temps.
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In stress tests, the Ryzen 5600X averages 67°C with a stock cooler versus the i5-11400F hitting 81°C using similar cooling. This thermal advantage allows Ryzen systems to maintain boost clocks longer during rendering tasks. Intel’s higher heat output often necessitates aftermarket coolers for sustained workloads, adding $30-$50 to build costs. AMD’s eco mode (45W TDP) further enhances efficiency for SFF builds without significant performance loss.
| Metric | Ryzen 5 5600X | i5-11400F |
|---|---|---|
| Process Node | 7nm | 14nm |
| Idle Power | 22W | 35W |
| Peak Temp | 72°C | 89°C |
How Do They Compare in Productivity Applications?
Ryzen 5 leads in content creation (Blender, HandBrake) with 12 threads vs. Intel’s 12th Gen hybrid architecture. Intel’s Quick Sync accelerates video encoding in Adobe Premiere, but Ryzen’s multi-core advantage shines in 3D rendering. For office tasks, both deliver snappy performance, with Intel offering slightly faster SSD read/write via PCIe 4.0 lanes.
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Which CPU Provides Better Future-Proofing?
AMD’s AM4 platform supports upgrades up to Ryzen 9 5950X, while Intel’s LGA1200 socket limits users to 11th Gen CPUs. Ryzen 5 supports PCIe 4.0 across all models, whereas only select i5 11th Gen chips include it. AMD’s Zen 3 architecture also ensures better longevity for DDR5 and next-gen GPU compatibility.
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“While Intel’s i5 11th Gen excels in single-threaded legacy apps, Ryzen 5’s multi-core dominance and efficiency make it the wiser long-term investment. The 7nm process gives AMD a thermal headroom that’s critical for compact builds.”
FAQs
- Can Ryzen 5 run Cyberpunk 2077 without a GPU?
- The Ryzen 5 5600G achieves ~30 FPS at 720p Low, while Intel i5-11500 struggles at 25 FPS. Dedicated GPUs are recommended.
- Does i5 11th Gen support DDR5 RAM?
- No. Only 12th Gen Intel CPUs and newer support DDR5. Both i5 11th Gen and Ryzen 5 use DDR4.
- Which CPU is better for streaming?
- Ryzen 5’s extra threads handle OBS encoding better. Intel’s Quick Sync aids streamers using GPU encoding.