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What Makes the X86-P5 Pocket NAS Board a Versatile Storage and Networking Solution?

The X86-P5 Pocket NAS Board combines 12th Gen Intel i3-N305/N100 processors, dual 2.5G Ethernet, DDR5 RAM, and quad M.2 NVMe slots into a compact, energy-efficient device. It serves as a high-speed NAS, mini PC, firewall, and router, offering enterprise-grade performance for home labs, small businesses, and edge computing. Its modular design supports 24/7 operation with low power consumption.

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Table of Contents

Top 5 Mini PCs 2025

Top 5 Mini PCs in 2025

Rank Model Processor RAM Storage Price Action
1 GEEKOM Mini IT12 (Best Performance) Intel i5-12450H (8C/12T) 16GB DDR4 512GB PCIe Gen4 SSD $379.00 Check Price
2 GMKtec N150 (1TB SSD) Intel N150 (3.6GHz) 16GB DDR4 1TB PCIe M.2 SSD $191.99 Check Price
3 KAMRUI GK3Plus (Budget Pick) Intel N95 (3.4GHz) 16GB DDR4 512GB M.2 SSD $169.99 Check Price
4 ACEMAGICIAN N150 (Cheapest 16GB) Intel N150 (3.6GHz) 16GB DDR4 256GB SSD $139.99 Check Price
5 GMKtec N150 (512GB SSD) Intel N150 (3.6GHz) 16GB DDR4 512GB PCIe SSD $168.99 Check Price

What Are the Key Hardware Specifications of the X86-P5?

The X86-P5 features Intel’s 12th Gen Alder Lake-N CPUs (i3-N305: 8-core, N100: 4-core), DDR5-4800MHz RAM (up to 32GB), and four PCIe 4.0 x1 M.2 slots supporting NVMe SSDs. Networking includes dual 2.5Gbps Intel i226-V controllers, two USB 3.2 Gen2 ports, and HDMI 2.0+DisplayPort outputs. The 117x117mm board operates on 12-24V DC with a 15W TDP, making it suitable for fanless cooling solutions.

Component Specification
CPU Options i3-N305 (8C/8T) / N100 (4C/4T)
Memory Support DDR5-4800 SO-DIMM (16GB/32GB)
Storage Slots 4x M.2 2280 PCIe 4.0 x1

The board’s architecture enables flexible deployment scenarios through its PCIe lane distribution. Each M.2 slot delivers dedicated bandwidth for consistent performance across all drives, eliminating the bottlenecking common in shared-lane designs. Users can combine compute and storage tasks without compromising speed – for example, running Plex Media Server while maintaining RAID-5 redundancy. The 12V DC input accepts a wide voltage range (9-36V), enabling integration with PoE solutions or solar-powered setups for remote deployments.

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How Does the X86-P5 Optimize Storage Performance?

With four M.2 NVMe slots, the X86-P5 supports RAID 0/1/5/10 configurations via software or hardware controllers. In testing, sequential read/write speeds exceed 3,800/3,200 MB/s using PCIe 4.0 SSDs. The dual 2.5G ports enable link aggregation (5Gbps total), while optional 10G add-on cards via M.2 slots provide enterprise-grade throughput. Built-in AES-NI acceleration ensures secure encryption without performance penalties.

What Makes the X86-P5 Energy-Efficient for 24/7 Use?

Intel’s 10nm process enables remarkable efficiency—the N100 idles at 4W and peaks at 12W under load. Compared to traditional NAS devices, the X86-P5 reduces power consumption by 40% while delivering 3x the compute performance. SMART power monitoring via the included PD-12V adapter prevents overloads, and wake-on-LAN support allows scheduled sleep/wake cycles for backup tasks.

Operation Mode Power Consumption
Idle (4 drives) 8.2W
Active Backup 14.7W
Peak Compute 22.1W

The thermal design leverages the large surface area of NVMe drives as heat sinks, maintaining component temperatures below 70°C without active cooling. In 24/7 operation scenarios, this translates to annual electricity costs under $15 (at $0.12/kWh). For environments requiring silent operation, the board’s low thermal output makes it ideal for library archives or medical facilities where fan noise is prohibited.

FAQs

Does the X86-P5 Support ECC Memory?
No, the Alder Lake-N processors lack ECC support. For mission-critical storage, consider Xeon-based systems.
Can I Install Windows on the X86-P5?
Yes, Windows 10/11 IoT Enterprise runs natively. Driver support includes all major components except hardware RAID controllers.
What’s the Maximum Storage Capacity?
Using four 8TB M.2 NVMe drives (32TB raw), or expand further via USB/SATA adapters. ZFS compression can optimize effective capacity.
Is the RAM Soldered or Upgradeable?
Most variants use DDR5 SO-DIMM slots supporting up to 32GB (2x16GB). Check manufacturer specs before purchasing.